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- $Unique_ID{BRK02346}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Is the Best Form of Birth Control?}
- $Subject{birth control pills oral contraceptives estrogen progestin
- breakthrough bleeding hormones cycle pill cardiovascular risk risks unwanted
- pregnancy contraception ovarian cysts endometrial cancer cancers pregnant
- pregnancies behavior behaviors lifestyle lifestyles medication medications
- contraceptive hormone hormonal genitourinary contraceptions}
- $Volume{R-22,J-23}
- $Log{
- Types of Birth Control*0002001.scf
- Diseases of the Female Reproductive System*0009001.scf
- Ovarian Cancer*0010301.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What Is the Best Form of Birth Control?
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-
- QUESTION: I am confused about the many possible choices that I have now that
- I have decided to use birth control pills. Is there anything like a "best
- choice", and would you consider reviewing the different dose forms which are
- now available? I would be most grateful.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Birth control pills, or oral contraceptives, have been around for
- over 25 years now and they are still the most effective nonpermanent form of
- birth control. Oral contraceptives have changed. The pills that were first
- marketed in the 1960's had large doses of estrogen and progestin, whereas
- those made today have far lower doses and are still effective.
- The best choice for birth control pills--or any other medicine--is the
- smallest dose that does the job. Most brands of oral contraceptives today
- contain 30 to 35 micrograms of estrogen. Some women have breakthrough
- bleeding at this low dose and may need to be switched to brands with 50
- micrograms of estrogen. This is still a far lower amount of estrogen than was
- once used. Some types of oral contraceptives use slightly different amounts
- of estrogen and progestin over the course of the cycle, to mimic the normal
- rise and fall of hormones in the body.
- The most serious health risks of taking the pill are cardiovascular,
- meaning an increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and blood clots. However,
- this risk is significant only for women over age 40 or those who smoke. For
- most women, the health risks of a possible unwanted pregnancy outweigh the
- risks of contraception. The pill can cause nuisance side effects such as
- acne, weight gain and headaches, but these are minimized with newer low-dose
- versions. There are actually several benefits to taking oral contraceptives.
- They appear to prevent formation of ovarian cysts and there is evidence they
- protect against endometrial and ovarian cancer.
- But please remember, we are all unique individuals, and what may be right
- for your neighbor, may not be the best for you. In this case it really is
- smart to get the personalized advice of your own physician.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-